Royal Society Alert - Issue 460

 

Contents:

1. Finnsight

2. Lectures by Professors Steven and Hilary Rose in March

3. Service to Remember Professor Alan MacDiarmid: Wellington

4. CREST Newsletter Available Online

5. Reader Comment on Harry Kroto Lecture

6. Fusionz Listings - Science and Technology Jobs

7. Building KAREN Communities for Collaboration, 25 July, Auckland

8. Marine Reserves Virtual School Field Trip - Next Week

9. Seminar on Collaboration with China: Wellington, 1 March, 9am

10. Our Changing World on Radio New Zealand National Tonight

11. New Funds to Boost Research into Key Technologies for China

12. NZHS/KWRA Memorandum of Understanding Signed

13. Success in Taipei for New Zealand Student

 

 

1. FINNSIGHT

Comment by Royal Society CEO, Dr Steve Thompson Steve.Thompson@rsnz.orgTarja Halonen is a forthright woman. She is President of Finland, and she sees smallness as an advantage because it makes diffusion of knowledge much easier. She and a high-level science team were in New Zealand this week to talk about how a country decides to get serious about science. "Necessity is the mother of innovation," says Halonen, and Finland was in deep recession in the 1980s, losing 13% of GDP over 3 years. The blooming of the 1990s was built on much preparatory work, to a point where Finland now invests 3.5% of GDP in R&D (cf NZ at 1.1%). But Finland invests systematically and for the long term, investing heavily in education and technology development as well as research.

 

Finland does not have a science ministry, but research funding comes via the Ministry of Education, and development funding via Trade and Industry. Public funds account for just over 1% of GDP, with private funds (mostly Nokia) contributing about 2.5%. Finland saw the need to start by investing in people and knowledge. Basic research accounts for 14% of overall funding (including education) and perhaps about 19% if expressed in New Zealand terms as a percentage of Vote RS&T funding. Nevertheless, basic research funding is targeted into named fields of research. About double that goes into TEKES (their TechNZ), with relatively little government funding going into specifically targeted research.

 

Last year, TEKES and the Academy of Finland worked together on Finnsight, a joint Foresight process, and saw the challenges as 1) moving from a technology focus to a future applications focus, 2) looking in particular at global risks, energy and environment, and health, and 3) clustering to develop new ways of thinking in energy, health, forestry and metal products.

 

The idea of investment in basic research causes dyspepsia among Treasury officials around the world, and the Finnish Academy has commissioned a survey on how the funding agencies from about 99 countries evaluate the impact of basic research funding. Here in New Zealand our Academy Council has commissioned its own evaluation study. New Zealand has its own peculiar balance of basic versus applied, targeted versus responsive, industry versus government, and CRI versus university research. Have we reached the optimal mix? Is it the mix which will prime us to take the great leap forward? Is there any reason why we should not become the next Finland?

 

 

2. LECTURES BY PROFESSORS STEVEN AND HILARY ROSE IN MARCH

International neuroscientist, Professor Steven Rose, is Emeritus Professor of Biology, Open University in Britain. He is one of the UK's most eminent biologists and well known for his views and knowledge on both science and social issues. His belief in the moral dimension of human life challenges some of the current orthodoxies of evolutionary biology and illustrate that, for him, the scientific will always be personal and political.Professor Rose will give four public lectures in Auckland (8 March), Wellington (15 March), Christchurch (22 March), and Dunedin (27 March). In Auckland and Dunedin, the lecture will be on neuroscience (see abstracts and other details below). In Wellington and Christchurch he will present a lecture jointly with his wife Hilary Rose, who is Emerita Professor at the University of Bradford and visiting Research Professor at City University London. Her current research relates to the interface between biotechnological innovation and public policy. Those interested in family connections will be intrigued to know that Hilary Rose is sister of the Christchurch Wizard, which should guarantee a warm welcome to that city. She will be on a Canterbury visiting fellowship at Canterbury University in March.

 

Steven Rose is in New Zealand as a guest of the Navigator Network, an initiative of the Ministry of Research, Science and Technology. His visit has been sponsored by the Bioethics Council.

 

Details of lectures:

Can the neurosciences explain the mind?

Professor Steven Rose

 

How close are we to solving the mystery of consciousness? How effective and appropriate are treatments for depression and Alzheimer's Disease? Is

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in fact the symptom of a social, rather than a brain, disorder? What can brain imaging techniques reveal about us? For most of us, the mind is a safe and private refuge; will it remain so?

 

7.30 p.m. Thursday 8 March 2007

Auditorium

Auckland War Memorial Museum

Auckland

 

There will be no charge for this event but to ensure a seat, entry is by ticket only. Tickets are available by emailing postal address details to brain@rsnz.org or by phoning Alison Barnett on Tel (09) 306 7070 ext 883

 

5.30 p.m. Tuesday 27 March 2007

Hutton Theatre, Otago Museum

Dunedin

 

For further information see http://www.rsnz.org Tel (04) 470 5781 or contact Otago Museum on Tel (03) 474 7474

 

Biotechnology, Globalisation and Democracy

Professors Steven and Hilary Rose

 

Professors Hilary Rose and Steven Rose together challenge some of the current orthodoxies in evolutionary biology and show the inextricable links between the moral and the political, the personal and the scientific.

 

 

**UNESCO New Zealand Science Lecture**

6.00 p.m. Thursday 15 March 2007

Paramount Theatre

25 Courtenay Place

Wellington

 

Join us for a free glass of wine from 5.30 p.m. There will be no charge for the lecture but to ensure a seat, entry is by ticket only. Tickets are available from the Paramount box office in person or by phone on Tel (04) 383 4488.

 

7.30 p.m. Thursday 22 March 2007

Auditorium, Christchurch Art Gallery

cnr Worcester Boulevard and Montreal St

Christchurch

 

For further information on the programme see http://www.rsnz.org or Tel (04) 470 5781.

 

 

3. SERVICE TO REMEMBER PROFESSOR ALAN MACDIARMID: WELLINGTON

Research, Science and Technology Minister Steve Maharey and MacDiarmid Institute Head Professor Paul Callaghan, announced a memorial service will be held in Wellington to celebrate the life and achievements of Professor Alan MacDiarmid."The service will be at St Paul's Cathedral at 3.00 p.m. on Friday 16 March, and will be attended by family, friends and colleagues of Professor MacDiarmid and will also be open to the public," Hon Steve Maharey said.

 

"Professor MacDiarmid's influence has been vast and the purpose of the memorial service is to remember and cherish that."

 

 

4. CREST NEWSLETTER AVAILABLE ONLINE

The latest CREST Newsletter is online and can be viewed at http://www.crest.org.nz/newsletter.htm CREST (Creativity in Science and Technology) is a nationwide awards scheme administered by the Royal Society of New Zealand, which fosters interest in and rewards excellence in Science and Technology amongst primary and secondary students. As such, it has a major role to play in developing New Zealand's future entrepreneurs, innovative technologists and scientists.

 

 

5. READER COMMENT ON HARRY KROTO LECTURE

I attended Sir Harry's lecture in Wellington on 15 February. I would like to make some comments about it.Firstly, I declare that I am a teacher of Physics and I that I am nowhere near the peak of scientific thinking. Also, I am a Christian.

 

I did think the presentation was not to the standard I would expect for an audience, which was present, and I have become used to with RSNZ occasions.

 

But my main concerns were with the apparent thrust of the lecture.

 

In raising these points I wish to make it clear that I am not arguing the case for a Creator or Christianity, or that I think that every one should present or agree with my view about faith issues or that I hold the Society responsible for the personal views of the lecturers it invites (although to describe fellow scientists as he did, publicly, may be a matter for its concern). My concern was that a fair presentation of the case needed to be made if, and before, it was criticised.

 

The thrust seemed to be mainly that authoritarian use of "dogma", which was any other sources of "knowing", should be totally anathema were to have no part in politics, education, etc. To some extent, I agree.

 

However, there are other sources of knowledge than Science (and in some of these Science does not have a voice) and these should be considered with appropriate weight,

 

To call those who have a "Faith", schizophrenic seemed to be very condescending and ill informed of the observable situation around him concerning, at least, his colleagues and fellow scientists.

 

It was surprising to me that he could talk of people being afraid to talk of their beliefs, which were similar to his, in various forums when, in NZ at least and I am sure many other countries, it is quite the reverse and it is the people "who have a faith" who have been trained, pushed to, had expectations placed upon not to raise their viewpoint, to the point of fear.

 

To say "faith" and science were mutually exclusive seems to be wrong, for example, rationalistic atheism is a faith commitment too, as is Christian and or following Abelard's god or other things. Everyone exercises faith in believing his or her life belief system, whatever it is.

 

To give the type of examples he did, to support his case of, mainly "Christian", events that are denounced by Christian thought today and are contrary to the general understanding of the Christian faith, is really a gross distortion of the of the situation - and what could be truly considered Christian thought of that day, is not very relevant to this day. This is true of "science" of those days and much later times, also.

 

Nothing was said of the positive things, which have been done by people and organisations of "faith".

 

Nothing was said of the very positive influence and opportunity Christianity offered for Modern Science to germinate and advance.

 

Nothing was said of the considerable number of Christian scientists, especially in the formative days of Modern Science, who contributed considerably to the advance of science or why that might have been.

 

Nothing was said of the many Christians (and other faiths) who do hold a "skeptical doubt" about both the understanding of their faith and Science and work to resolve the tension as their, and our, knowledge advances.

 

Little substantive evidence was given of his own views and resulted in him doing what he was speaking against. As a result his lecture became a vehicle for his own beliefs to be stated.

 

Thank you for your consideration of these points.

 

Keith Overend

 

 

6. FUSIONZ LISTINGS - SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY JOBS

This week, Fusionz has 7 vacancies for jobs. The latest jobs are

Laboratory Technician: Dunedin

PhD Scholarship: North Island

Masters Scholarship: North Island

Masters scholarship: Auckland

Masters scholarship: North Island

PhD Scholarship: North Island

The AgResearch Chair in Reproduction and Genomics: Dunedin

 

More at http://fusionz.rsnz.org

 

 

7. BUILDING KAREN COMMUNITIES FOR COLLABORATION, 25 JULY, AUCKLAND

Planning is underway to host the first KAREN forum aimed at growing a shared understanding of networking techniques for collaboration.This forum is aimed at researchers, scientists, academics with an interest in network-based collaboration tools to advance their projects. Sessions will cover collaboration tools, sharing computational data and other resources, building capability and demonstrations of case studies.

 

The forum will cover a range of disciplines including, social sciences, arts and humanities, bioinformatics, bioengineering, computer science, GIS research and medical and health sciences.

 

Presentation and case studies will be given by both international and New Zealand based participants. For more information contact Julie.watson@reannz.co.nz

 

Programme Outline:

Dinner Monday 2 July 2007 from 5.30 p.m.

 

Days One and Two: 3-4 July: Sessions on research and education networks from both discipline-based and network perspectives, structuring for collaboration, identifying capability needs, case studies and demonstrations and making connections between NZ-based researchers and scientists and their international counterparts.

 

Day Three: 5 July: Bi-lateral meetings (to be arranged at hosted venues).

 

 

8. MARINE RESERVES VIRTUAL SCHOOL FIELD TRIP - NEXT WEEK

The wonderful marine reserve at Goat Island is the first of this year's virtual field trip opportunities for New Zealand registered schools.The LEARNZ teacher Mike can take your class to the rocky shore during the three day virtual trip. There your class will meet marine biologists and ecologists plus they'll study the natural systems in the sea and on the shore.

 

Every field trip links to specific curriculum outcomes and is supported by a range of online material. All field trips are archived and can be enrolled in at any time. Information is available from the LEARNZ homepage. There is still time to join this trip so register and enrol today. http://www.learnz.org.nz

 

Next trip: Waikato Coalmining - online material available today to enrolled classes.

 

 

9. SEMINAR ON COLLABORATION WITH CHINA: WELLINGTON, 1 MARCH, 9AM

You are invited to attend a seminar exploring two issues for New Zealand science organisations considering research collaboration with China on: 'the scale and impact of China as a collaborative partner'; and 'protecting intellectual property in the China market'.

The seminar is to be held at the Ministry of Research, Science & Technology on Thursday 1 March 2007 commencing at 9.00 a.m.

 

The day will be in two sessions with guest speakers James Wilsdon, co-author of the recently released 'Atlas of Ideas' reports (January 2007) giving a presentation on the impact of China's rise in science-based innovation; Jin Ling, Executive of Rouse & Co International, Shanghai giving a presentation on the intellectual property environment in China; and Philip Thoreau, a Partner at Baldwins, sharing some interesting case studies on avoiding the pitfalls when launching in the China market.

 

If you wish to attend this event please reply by email to reception@morst.govt.nz

 

 

10. OUR CHANGING WORLD ON RADIO NEW ZEALAND NATIONAL TONIGHT

9.06 p.m. Thursday 22 February, Veronika Meduna and Dean Williams, ourchangingworld@radionz.co.nzDacia Herbulock meets amateur astronomer Albert Jones, who's preparing to celebrate the 20th anniversary of his co-discovery of Supernova 1987A.

 

Dean Williams continues to look at non-lethal scientific whale research in an interview with University of Queensland marine mammal biologist Michael Node.

 

Dean Williams heads out into the Hauraki Gulf to bury a whale and discuss the threats of ship strike.

 

Louise Wallace talks to Richard Faull, Maurice Curtis and PhD student Monica Kam, at The University of Auckland's Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, about their work on stem cells and how they migrate through the brain.

 

Our Changing World broadcasts every Thursday evening after the 9.00 p.m. news. Shorter features about science, health and the environment broadcast at 3.45 p.m. on Tuesdays to Fridays.

 

You can find out what's coming up next and listen to previous programmes at http://www.radionz.co.nz/ourchangingworld

 

 

11. NEW FUNDS TO BOOST RESEARCH INTO KEY TECHNOLOGIES FOR CHINA

China has launched a new US$2.5 billion programme to fast-track research and development into technologies, considered key to China's economic and social development. It will support 147 technologies including wind power stations, technologies to make more efficient use of coal, and technology to divert water from the south to the north of the country.

 

The five-year Key Technology Research and Development Programme was launched by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance. Xu Guanhua, Minister of Science and Technology, said the programme would focus on four areas: efficient energy and resource utilisation; agricultural technologies; technologies for the information technology sector and for manufacturing equipment; and population, health and public security. The state government will invest US$925 million in the programme, with other investment coming from local government, business and research institutes.

 

See http://www.scidev.net/News/index.cfm?fuseaction=readNews&itemid=3412&language=1 for more

 

 

12. NZHS/KWRA MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING SIGNED

The New Zealand Hydrological Society (NZHS) and the Korean Water Resources Association (KWRA) recently signed an agreement for scientific collaboration.The agreement includes: joint organization of a Korea/New Zealand bilateral session in each of their annual scientific conferences; and exchanging information, including reports and publications.

 

Four KWRA delegates visited New Zealand for the ceremony. KWRA President Jai-Woo Song and Dr Tim Davie, President of NZHS signed the agreement. The ceremony was attended by HE Mr Joon-gyu Lee, the Korean Ambassador and representatives of MoRST, FRST, and the Royal Society of New Zealand. The contribution by the Royal Society to the cost of the ceremony is gratefully acknowledged by NZHS.

 

The NZHS hopes that this agreement will help to foster scientific links between New Zealand and Korea. NZHS aims to actively develop links to

Korean researchers, in association with MoRST's international linkages programs. NZHS members will be regularly informed of progress and opportunities under the agreement.

 

 

13. SUCCESS IN TAIPEI FOR NEW ZEALAND STUDENT

In December last year, Martin Spencer from King's College, Auckland attended the Genesis Energy Realise the Dream event and was awarded the

Institution of Professional Engineers of New Zealand (IPENZ) Award which paid for his airfare to attend the Taiwan Science Fair.Martin has recently returned from Taipei and is very proud to have been awarded 1st place in the Engineering section for his research, which he has called 'Soccer Robots'. Just like the soccer superstar, these robots are full of personality. Their wild and wacky movements stem from their five different sensors; a flyeye which contains seven infrared sensors to give 180 degree field of view; two ultrasonic sensors to detect the walls; an electronic compass; a laser and LDR pair; and a sensor which detects the position on the field.

 

Martin was delighted to have won the award and is proud to have had the opportunity to represent New Zealand and present his work in at the 2007 Taiwan International Science Fair. As well as meeting and befriending many other international students, he has also praised his host family for their generosity and taking such good care of him.

 

 

 

EVENTS CALENDAR

Each week, new entries or changes to existing ones will be included in Alert but for a complete listing of events go to http://www.rsnz.org/events/

 

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